Saturday, January 18, 2020

Nando’s SWOT analysis Essay

1. SWOT analysis of Nadon a) Strength 1. Renowned Global chain with over 750 restaurants in over 40 countries 2. Nandos’ Flame Grilled Peri Peri Chicken is believed to be unique and the best in the world. Can choose spicy level. 3. Nando’s chicken are considered as healthy along with the superior taste as well 4. Franchisee model has allowed Nando’s to expand rapidly in global markets 5. Reasonable pricing for quality product b) Weakness 1. Lack of marketing activities and since that a low local recognition. Low brand visibility 2. Absolute focus on Chicken reduces the inflow of old customer. Weak R&D. 3. Parent company IRL’s financial trouble reduces the expansion plans of Nando’s across Indian Market c) Opportunity 1. Innovate with new items and market them as well along with Chicken 2. Hotel Industry is forecasted to grow in double digit figures, which presents a significant opportunity to Nandos 3. Online Market d) Threat 1. Intense competition from other international player in Singapore market. 2. Growth in number of players is more than the growth of the demand itself and it will lead to further competition and reduce overall profitability of the industry Speaking of best grilled chicken in the world, Nando’s Peri-Peri chicken must be one of the strongest competitors. After the company was founded in 1987, Nando’s has already operated 1000 outlets in 24 countries across 5 continents and contributed US$650 million of profit in 2012. With its global reputation and experience operating franchise in overseas, the company can easily copy and introduce their idea into Singapore market. To be believed the world’s best and unique grilled chicken dish, Nando’s signature dish  Peri-Peri chicken is well recognized by its special variety of chili sauce including lemon and herb, Mango and Lime, medium, hot and extra hot. All Nando’s chicken is Red Tractor assured, having met high standards of food safety, animal welfare and environmental protection. This means the chicken is not only tasty, but also safe and healthy. Not only chicken dishes are popular in Nando’s, a variety of new food will be also frequently updated with burgers, pitas, salads, wings and wraps (espetada as example). Famous â€Å"Corn on the cob† is not only naturally tasty but also satisfied with a surprised low pricing. In a nutshell, Nando’s product is considered as healthy along with the superior taste and the reasonable pricing, which usually costs S$20-30 per meal per person, makes their product very much affordable to median-low income customer who contributes to the majority of the society. Comparing the company’s scale of international network, however, the marketing activities are seemed not as strong as it should be in Singapore local market. According to a survey conducted by NUS students in 2013, the local recognition of branding of Nando’s is much lower than its general competitors including Aston Catering, TCC cafà ©. Some of the surveyor even thought Nando’s was a Mexico food brand that sells tacos. Also talking about Nando’s dishes, focusing on chicken as its only signature and lacking of innovation in production line will finally result in loss of interest from customer. Even though efforts were put in for new product development, the outcome still remains doubtful in whether new signature can reach the current level where the chicken dishes are holding. Besides making chicken as the main course in only 4 choices – quarter, half, whole chicken and chicken breast, the Research and Development Department – R&D has surprisingly not contributed any new signature dishes among so many choices that are available – beef, fish or pork. The wear R&D performance will in the end lead to out-dated production line and customer’s expectation will not be satisfied which in terms of loss in business. Nevertheless, it is never too late to change and get into the right direction. Innovation can be made among several of meat and fish; even the vegetable could be a great choice and turn into â€Å"Must-order† items for  vegi-lovers. Make sure the menu is updated with new items in certain period and elimination of unsuccessful dishes which can help in saving unnecessary costs. As a result, the company will be able to attract new customer as well as maintain return business. What’s more, with the booming of online business and more advance technology, online booking will be definitely a new opportunity to step in. According to a new study from Nielsen, a leading global provider of information and insights into what consumers watch and buy, global consumers’ intent to buy food and beverages online increased 44 percent in two years, with more than one-quarter (26%) of global respondents reporting they planned to purchase food and beverage products by way of a devic e with Internet access, such as a computer, mobile phone or tablet, in the next three to six months. Hence, Online Delivery benefits both customer’s convenient experience and the online market share as well. At the same time though, a lot of fast diners has already stepped into online markets like Pizza Hut, KFC, PastaMania and YOSHINOYA. Working years with local online food delivery platform, the competitors seem to have a stronger coverage and connectivity to the local online shoppers. Moreover, the growth in number of players in Singapore is more than the growth of the demand itself and it will lead to further competition and reduce overall profitability of the industry. In a nutshell, Nando’s has a very strong branding and product value which will lead to profits only once the correct marketing approaches is proceeded. And the company must understand the importance of keeping their product innovated in order to keep up the new as well as return business. With the booming of online business, Nando’s now is able to channel their product to customer in a more convenient and favorable way. At the same time, the company needs to realize that the competition has never been easier to outrun those existed company that provided online delivery service since years ago.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Practical Psychology for Everyday Life

Practical Psychology for Everyday Life Question 1 I think one of the most important concepts I learnt from the lecture is the effect and influence of the non-verbal behaviors and language, but the people mostly lack of awareness on them and create misunderstanding even discontent among all of us. These non-verbal behaviors seem to be non-significant in our everyday life, but they do play a key role in daily communication. Even though non-verbal communication could only express simple thoughts and feelings, it indicates the true ideas and emotions.As verbal language sometime different from what we really think, for example, lying and overstating are typical models, these behaviors build up more barriers and obstacles between peoples. Thus, understanding of these non-verbal behaviors helps us express us more clearly and beneficial for our relationships. Non-verbal behaviors appear everywhere, every moment; even though they are common, but we did not pay much attention. And it leads to mismatch of verbal and non-verbal behavior creating ambiguity, the original idea could not be sent.In the past, when I was talking to others, I used to look at anywhere but not the one I was chatting with, no matter teachers or classmates. Because of this strange behavior, I was viewed as an ill-mannered student. It took me years to realize and solve it. In this situation, even though I thought I was talking with my teachers with the most polite language I knew, but my non-verbal behavior crumbled it. It is also a typical problem nowadays youth might have, as electronic gadgets become part of our life, most of us may focus on the smartphone in hand but not the friends around.Thus, the non-verbal behaviors reflect our manner, but lack of attention of these behaviors would be a worrying trend. Moreover, the non-verbal behaviors are indicators of our true feelings. In the past I wondered that how my sister could catch me when I was lying all the time. But later on, I discover that when I tell lies, I often shake my head. If we take a closer look to these minor behaviors, it would be easier to find others’ true feelings and what they try to hide. It is also eneficial for our daily communication. All in all, the non-verbal behavior should match with the verbal language, if we want to express ourselves to other, so other would get our ideas clearly, it avoids the unnecessary arguing and guessing and helps us contact with others more efficiently. Thus, non-verbal behavior should be taken a higher level of consideration. (Words for Q1: 420) Question 2 Self-discrepancy could be varies as three major self- perceptions: actual self, ideal self and ought self.This divergence defines us and shapes our personality as we seek unity of these three perceptions. The actual self represents the true qualities we acquired and what we really are. Despite this, some of us may omit it and pursue the ideal self, the ultimate qualities we desire. Besides that, ought self indicat es the qualities that we should grab. Inspired by my mum, a lady who strongly influenced by the traditional ideas. Once suffered in the mismatch of ought self and actual self. She married a man who did not love her, leading to another unfortunate marriage.This man gambled and lost my mum’s hard-earned money, he get drunk every night and creating more domestic-violence. In this circumstance, it is definitely that she should seek help and leave him. But in the struggle between her actual self – the desire to leave and ought self – the responsibility of a wife, her wavering brings more pain and sadness. In this case, the actual self of my mum falls short of her ought self, mixing the influence of the tradition ideas, she feels guilty when she tried to leave him.Besides that, the guilty remains even she left him for years, it lowers her self-esteem and makes her more fragile. From my mum’s experience, it reflects that the diversity between ought self and actu al self can be deeply affect and change one’s life. Apart from the ought self, the ideal self seems to be the ultimate goal of one’s actual self, but everyone has their own limit. In the past, I was forced to learn how to play piano because of my mum’s will. It was a difficult time for me as I found that I had no interest on piano or other instruments.In fact, I did try my best at the very beginning, but my fingers refused to dance on the piano keys but stomped on it. Later on, my mum started pushing me to play piano day by day, but the result just disappointing as usual. After several months, the monthly-long unsatisfactory outcome depressed me, at the same time, my academic results was declining as well. It illustrated the consequence caused by actual self fails to catch up with ideal self. Thankfully, my class teacher discovered it and discussed it with my mum, the piano measure was lifted and everything was back to normal.Thus, the objective we establish sho uld be achievable and relevant with our own abilities and our actual self. The draw-backs of forcing yourself to do impossible tasks could be unrecoverable. In conclude, understanding of self is the prerequisite for success, even though the desires and obligations may affect us. With the acknowledgement of ourselves, we erase our anxiety and take the duty. We find what our limits are and accept it and it pave the way to success. (Words for Q2: 488)

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Online Translators As A Pedagogical Tool - 776 Words

REACTION PAPER Online translators as a pedagogical tool At just 20 pages, Dr. Maite Correa illustrates us with her article Leaving the â€Å"peer† out of peer-editing: Online translators as a pedagogical tool in the Spanish as a second language classroom that fits well in a technological age for teaching/learning foreign languages, also, it is an appeal to professionals in research and teaching areas for rethinking the usage of new and controversial tools. The text is short and well structured around the topics of class methodologies and approaches. It contains a theoretical framework with translation and peer working learning, and also the overview of what cheating means in a language classroom. In short, Dr. Correa defines and discusses a double sharp tool with advantages and disadvantages that academic and non-academic public will be able to appreciate. On this paper, since common topics are involved in, the author starts with the definition of online translators and the complex and problematic subject of â€Å"plagiarism† at school. It is evident that if someone uses an online translator that person is not working in; it is just a copy and paste exercise, so the intellectual property belongs to the machine. However, with a research interest, if the professor uses that enemy like an ally, it would be a useful tool to learn further aspects from mother and target language. The author insists in exposing the value of recognizing intellectual rights and also how we can take advantageShow MoreRelatedTranslation Studies: The Skopos Theory1883 Words   |  8 PagesThe Importance of the Brief for a Translator under the Framework of the Skopos Theory 1. Introduction There has been a heated discussion in the field of Translation Studies with respect to where the emphasis should be put. Should it be on the source text and the sender, on the target text and the receiver or the process itself? This boils down to how one defines translation. This essay offers a critical view on the Skopos theory, which focuses on the translation process. A discussion is includedRead MoreLanguage And Academic Development And The Effective Classroom Practices1774 Words   |  8 Pagesthe background for the research study? That is, what previous knowledge did the author describe as a foundation for the study in the â€Å"review of related literature†? The background for the research study provided insight into the theoretical and pedagogical aspect of using native language (L1) with a focus on the aspects that most relate to adult ESL classes. The areas addressed were both the affective aspects of learning related to bilingualism and academic development and the effective classroomRead MoreInformation, Communication, And Technologies Essay8277 Words   |  34 Pagescomputer-based technologies. But ICTs also encompass the more conventional technologies such as radio, television and telephone technology (Usha, 2011). According to United Nations Development Programme, (UNDP): ‘ICTs are basically information-handling tools a varied set of goods, applications and services that are used to produce, store, process, distribute and exchange information. ICTs are making dynamic changes in society. They are influencing all aspects of life. The influences are felt more and moreRead MoreThe Marketing Research of Brainquiry33782 Words   |  136 Pagesthey are using bio-feedback or neurofeedback to enhance the performance of their members. It is also difficult to give estimation on how the sales will be, or future market share will be, it depends on how the bra inquiry would use the communication tools and how much they would budget for that. The German research gives an overview of a sample of contact details of doctors divided into users and non users of neuro/biofeedback. This information is to be found on the CD in the folder Germany. A listRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography: Plagiarism39529 Words   |  158 Pagesin the Romanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology had been copied from the article published in the Journal of Orthopaedic Research. Dr. Mogoanta proceeded to remove the article from the Romanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology web site and online database. He took steps to retract the PubMed entry for this article and banned the authors indefinitely from publishing in the Romanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology. He also ceased collaboration with the reviewers involved in this manuscriptRead MoreA Concise Guide to Market Research Using Spss71933 Words   |  288 Pageschapter concludes with an illustrated real-life case, demonstrating the application of a quantitative method. We also provide a s econd, real-life case with an accompanying dataset, thus allowing readers to practice what they have learnt. Other pedagogical features such as key words, examples, and end-of-chapter questions support the contents. This book is concise, focusing on the most important aspects that a market researcher, or manager interpreting market research, should know. Many chapters provideRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages mymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Anxiety Of A Group Project - 1176 Words

There is a significant amount of anxiety that follows with the mention of a group project. The anxiety is further increased with the realization that the group project will count as a large part of the course grade. There are many factors that contributed to the level of anxiety experienced. The fear that you will not contribute enough, the fear that your group will not contribute enough, the fear of working with people you have no previous connections to, and the fear of being able to step outside of your own comfort zone. Conversely, the anxiety that exists in a new group setting is normal. In fact, it would be rather surprising if there is no anxiety at all. There are effective methods to successfully complete tasks required as a group. Communication, organization, and listening are efficacious means of working as a cohesive group. Communication is possibly the most obvious entity in working towards a cohesive group. Without proper, constant, and effective communication transmissi ons between you and your group can easily get lost (Hamilton Creel, 2011). Messages often become lost when an ineffective channel is utilized to transmit messages. This complicates communication because the receiver of the message may decode the original message to something less desirable. When messages are inaccurately decoded they can cause a communication breakdown and contribute to the inability to perform well the duration of the course. Communication appeared to be simple when ourShow MoreRelatedEssay on Communication Reflection1228 Words   |  5 PagesExpectations and Personal Anxiety As I reflected on my experience with the team project, I found that at the conclusion of the project my attitude and opinion of group projects was more positive. Initially, the idea of a working on a group project in graduate school created anxiety, doubt, and skepticism. My uneasiness stemmed from my experience during my undergraduate studies as an adult learner; three out of five group projects resulted in poor quality research, content, and conflict betweenRead MoreBarriers to Learning.1645 Words   |  7 Pageson some of the main barriers to learning that may be encountered on training a project team. The new project team consists of eight members of mixed IT ability ranging from novice to expert users and some with a third level education. The training will be to deliver a course in Microsoft Project 2003 and the team was formed to manage the implementation of a new database system. The subject matter of the course, MS Project training, is not the focus of this report. However what will be looked at isRead MoreHrm590665 Words   |  3 Pagescultural or social group. Ethnocentrism: is the tendency to judge other groups according to the standards and values of ones own group. Cultural relativism: it is the refusal to make any judgement on the cultural values of other individuals, institutions or cultures. Culture shock: Culture shock is more than your initial mental adjustment to strange customs, new language, and perhaps water that isnt safe to drink. It is a very real set of symptoms that may include depression, anxiety, increased incidenceRead MoreThe Connection Between Stressors And Mental Illnesses1262 Words   |  6 Pagesof coping. The project will focus on the following: The connection between stressors and mental illnesses. Determine the relationship between the variables indicated in this proposal and mental illnesses. What the affects are and who is most at risk. Background The amount of people attending public colleges is increasing, classes are getting bigger and students struggle to keep up with their work. There are many cases of student suffering from disabling conditions such as anxiety and depressionRead MoreShould Human Beings Really Discriminate Against Each Other?917 Words   |  4 Pageswhat others have dictated to be weird?† Anxiety, the first feeling that hits me when the word â€Å"presentation† or â€Å"speech† is said, following that, is an overall feeling of dread when I realize that until after the project has been presented, I will need to trudge myself through thick, globs of stress and anxiety to cross over to the next set of presentations. Junior year was evidently the most convenient time for teachers to place such globs of stress and anxiety, as they appeared in a bizarre abundanceRead MoreThe Impact Of Gender, College Year, And Prior Experience On Students Anxiety1329 Words   |  6 PagesProject Title: The Impact of Gender, College year, and Prior Experience on Students’ Anxiety Narrative: UNC IRB Application A. Purpose Statistics anxiety is prevalent among students whose academic background has little statistical training (Pan Tang, 2004). Researchers (Onwuegbuzie, Da Ros, Ryan, 1994; Zeidner, 1991) concluded that many college students experience statistics test anxiety. Most of these researchers focused on students statistics test anxiety due to little statistical backgroundRead MoreThe Use Of Exercise Therapy As A Safe Alternative Treatment Option For Those Suffering With Ptsd Essay1616 Words   |  7 Pagesgeneralized anxiety disorder, and PTSD.† (Vieweg et al., 2006). PTSD affects an estimated one in six combat veterans returning from war and is the most common mental-health diagnosis among veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. In fact, the most common cause of PTSD among men in the United States is combat-related trauma. (Vieweg et al., 2006). Symptoms of PTSD include debilitating flashbacks, nightmares, depression, emotional numbness, general symptoms of anxiety, and sleepRead MoreAssisting A Five Year Old Boy With Adhd1724 Words   |  7 Pageswere chosen at random. The 60 students were split into four groups, which included three experimental and one control group. Each group included fifteen male students. Before the study began, the researchers used Conner’s parental rating scale to ensure that each student had a diagnosis of ADHD. Each student’s parent signed a written consent for their child’s participation in the study. The students who were selected in the experimental group received family-child based interventions. These studentsRead MoreThe Ineffective Pain Management Regimes1603 Words   |  7 PagesA. Ineffective Pain Management Regimes Mackey (2015) has argued that pain is subjective symptom and is derivative of several biochemical, psychological, and socioeconomic factors, and different cultural groups experience and expresses pain differentially. Jibb et el (2015) have noted that causes of pain are numerus and they have potential affect pain management differently. Pain can be a symptom of a disease, or it can result from invasive treatment and diagnostic procedures. The prefrontal cortexRead MoreDescription Of Person Centered Theory1276 Words   |  6 Pagesclient with becoming fully/freely functioning and creative, while developing greater self-actualization (Joseph Murphy, 2013). Roger’s conceptualized that â€Å"incongruence is either the (a) same thing as anxiety or (b) directly caused by anxiety† (Elliot, 2013). The client is experiencing anxiety regarding a decision she believes will cause discord in her family. She has not been diagnosed with a mental disorder. A diagnosis of psychopathol ogy is not necessary when utilizing the person-centered approach

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Graduation Speech College Admissions - 1424 Words

During a typical high school graduation, speeches are given by a select few, notable students. These notable students normally include the two students who earned the highest grade point averages out of all the students in their graduating class - the valedictorian and the salutatorian. Imagine a graduation, however, with no valedictorian or salutatorian speech. Imagine if there was no valedictorian or salutatorian. Imagine if there was no distinction of students academic performance during commencement or during the process of college admissions. While it may seem like no big deal - it may sound like a blessing when the length of a graduation ceremony is considered - the impact of a class ranking extends far beyond the privilege of giving a speech on graduation day. Class rankings are a vital component of high schools, and eradicating them would be detrimental to both colleges and students in many ways. Class rankings provide colleges with data needed for evaluating applicants. Som e colleges have a plethora of applicants and need a simple way to narrow the pool down, while others use the information for awarding scholarships. Knowing that a student pushed himself or herself to be the best makes the process easier. In a study of 2,175 high schools by the National Association of Secondary School Principals (NASSP), it was found that the 1,109 college admissions officers who responded to the survey said class rankings are among the four most important factors considered onShow MoreRelatedGraduation Speech : College Admissions991 Words   |  4 Pagesthan 15 years experience in higher education at the university, state, and national level, I can genuinely say I enjoy my work. For many prospective students, the college admissions process is an arduous and daunting task. As a higher education administrator, college admissions and enrollment management allows me to improve the college search experience, provide avenues of opportunity, and assist students with what is potentially the first and most important adult decision they will make. I ferventlyRead MoreGraduation Speech : College Admission1498 Words   |  6 PagesCollege Admission ACT, GPA, SAT, and writing ability are some major factors that Simpson college’s admissions use when determining if a student will be accepted or not. Like most other school students must meet certain recommendations in these areas to even get accepted. I think that a student’s ability to write should be the cornerstone of college admissions it allows the student to state their goals and values, can help be the deciding factor in the admission process, and it can be an opportunityRead MoreGraduation Speech For College Admissions Officers970 Words   |  4 Pagesschool senior in the United States was tested and then upon graduation assigned to a career based off of their score. Wouldn’t that be horrible? The world would be filled with people who hate their jobs. This is just a quick example of how a single test doesn’t define our future or who we are. Standardized tests like the SAT and ACT are extremely useful for college admissions officers but the test s are way too emphasized in the college process; this is why the exam makers should improve the examsRead MoreCareer And College Research Paper885 Words   |  4 PagesCareer and College Research Paper When I first read To Kill a Mockingbird, I fell in love with Atticus Finch’s character; he was a calm, fair lawyer who fought for the wronged. Lawyers represent individuals, businesses, and organizations in court, as well as read wills and deeds. Criminal prosecutors represent clients who have had a crime committed against them. I chose this career because being a lawyer, especially a criminal prosecutor, requires laying out facts in a clear and concise manner,Read MoreSteve Jobs Speech Draft : Steve Job944 Words   |  4 PagesSteve Jobs Speech Draft Steve Job’s was one of the most successful men in the world. He accomplished many things in his life before he lost his bout with cancer. Jobs, ironically himself a college dropout, presented the 2005 commencement speech at Stanford University that was both inspiring and gave people a look into how he became the man that he was. I believe Steve Jobs speech is somewhat awkward due to his audience, utilizes the art of storytelling to engage his audience, and utilizes hisRead MoreEssay on The Need for Mandatory Foreign Language Study in America561 Words   |  3 Pagesfor too long. The United States is the only country in the world where a student can graduate from college without ever having learned a foreign language. Most countries start foreign language instruction at ten years of age or younger. It is time we did something ourselves and stopped letting everyone else do the work. One credit of foreign language instruction should be required in order for graduation from high school in Laramie County School District Number One. Basic foreign language skillsRead MoreThe Red Black by Stendhal1656 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction I was taken aback as I read the lead story of The Red Black, the University of Georgia’s student run newspaper. It was a story about hate speech that had been posted on the Facebook pages of two University groups. â€Å"Why can’t you dumb dirty n****s stop stinking up the place? Let UGA be RIGHT for good WHITE Christian students.† This had been posted onto The Black Affairs Council Facebook page. â€Å"Burn in hell f****s† was posted on the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Resource Center’sRead MoreThe Fate Of My Future859 Words   |  4 PagesThe fate of my future had become a waiting game. Checking the mailbox for letters from universities that I had applied to had become a daily routine. The real waiting began after my automatic admission schools were confirmed; they simply were not enough for me. The schools I was really waiting for were the ones that, unfortunately, were not waiting for my application. The schools that looked at me aga inst thousands of others. My waiting was over one afternoon after my daily mail check. I openedRead MoreAcademic Advisors : An Essential Component Of Guiding Students Towards A Successful Collegiate Academic Destination1482 Words   |  6 Pagesfaculty had offered â€Å"remediation plan,† which student had rejected. Student claimed violations of due process, equal protection, and first amendment free speech, free exercise, and establishment of religion. Court rejected all student claims, awarded summary judgment to university. Court ruled that code of ethics was an academic requirement and not a â€Å"speech code†. Ward’s refusal to counsel the client or to accept the â€Å"remediation plan† was failure to complete an academic requirement of the program. ThisRead MoreWhy I Am An Engineer926 Words   |  4 Pagesan increasing need for professionals with data management knowledge, analytical capability and problem-solving skills. I, Bhaskar Nayak am an Engineer in Information Scien ce from Sapthagiri College of Engineering, a reputed institution under Visvesvaraya Technological University. I am applying for the admission to Master’s program in Business Intelligence and Analytics. The goal to pursue a career in the field of business has always been part of my plans since my early teen years. I believe that the

Monday, December 9, 2019

Water Rockets An Investigational Experiment free essay sample

This report will investigate, design, perform and analyse an experiment on water rockets and explain how a water rocket reaches a maximum height using the concept of physics and experimental results. Hypothesis If the water level in the water rocket is increased, then the chances of obtaining the maximum height will also increase. This is because more thrust (force) is needed to make an object accelerate, and the greater the mass of an object, the greater the thrust it provides. Theory Statement The group will analyse and determine the amount of water needed to obtain the maximum height of the water rocket. Rocket motors generate a push or â€Å"thrust† by expelling a propellant out of the nozzle. The action is the movement of water out of the nozzle while the reaction is the forward motion of the rocket. The greater the â€Å"thrust†, the faster the rocket will accelerate. The other force that is acting on the rocket is the gravity; as the rocket goes up with the help of the thrust, the gravity pulls it down and brings the rocket back down to the ground. The group will use water because it is heavier and denser than air. More water molecules are packed into a given volume. Risk Assessment . Select a grassy field at least 30m wide. 2. Place the launcher in the centre of the field. 3. Observers should stand back several metres (approximately 10m). 4. The member responsible for pumping air in the rocket should wear eye protection. 5. The bottle rocket should be pumped at the maximum of 40 pressures per square inch (psi) and never above 40psi. 6. When pressurization is complete, everyone should stand back for about 10m for countdown. Two-litre bottles can weaken and explode. 7. Continue countdown and launch the rocket only when recovery range is clear. 8. If you do not experience lift off, call your teacher. (Remember that the rocket is pressurized and may blast off when you touch it. ) 9. Never stand over the rocket. Materials 2 empty 1. 5-litre soda bottle1 cardboard 1 launch pad 1 ruler 1 bicycle pump1 clinometer 1 rolls of duct tape1 beaker (600ml) A pair of scissorsa pair of safety glasses 1 bucket of water Setup Scenario Model Procedure Constructing the Model 1. An empty 1. 5litre soft drink bottle was cut in to half using a pair of scissors. 2. A nose cone was formed using the top of the halved bottle. 3. A nose cone was attached at the bottom f the other bottle. 4. Three cardboards were cut into a trapezium shape, after that the cardboard was wrapped with duct tape and was attached at the top of the other bottle to form a fin. Experiment: Launching the Water Rocket 1. A launch pad was set in the middle of a grassy field. 2. A water was filled in the water rocket (200ml, 400ml, 600ml) 3. A water bottle filled with water was car efully placed on the launch pad. 4. A bicycle pump was used to pump air inside the water bottle. (40psi) 5. A member of the group took hold of the rope which was attached to the launch pad and moved 10metres away. 6. Another member stood 30m away from the launch site to record the angle of the water rocket using a clinometer. 7. A member counted down till the launch was completed. 8. A member retrieved the water rocket. 9. The results were collated by a member. 10. The experiment was repeated twice on each of three different measurements of water. Controlled Variables * Amount of psi used in the water rocket * Shape of the fin/number of fins * Shape of the nose cone Data/Results Above eye level: Water Level (ml)| Trial 1| Trial 2| Average| | Angle( °)| Height(m)| Angle( °)| Height(m)| Angle( °)| Height(m)| 200ml| 20 °| 10. m| 30 °| 45m| 25 °| 28m| 400ml| 50 °| 35. 8m| 60 °| 52m| 55 °| 43. 9m| 600ml| 63 °| 58. 9m| 60 °| 52m| 61. 5 °| 55. 5m| Data Analysis Water Level (ml)| Average Height + Abi’s height| 200ml| 28. 7m | 400ml| 44. 6m| 600ml| 56. 2m| Discussion The water levels used were, 200 mL, 400mL and 600mL and two experiments were conducted with each water level. The maximum height obtained was 56. 2m with a water level of 600ml based on the results collected from the six experiments. With each water level, as the water level increased, the height of the rocket also increased with the help of the nose cone and fins attached to the rocket. Some modifications were used to improve the flight of the rocket. For example, fins were used in this experiment because they provide aerodynamic force stability for the bottle rocket; a nose cone was also added to reduce wind resistance which can prevent the water rocket from reaching its highest point. The maximum level of water (600ml) obtained the maximum height, because a bottle that is heavier has more Inertia, because it has more mass. More Inertia offers greater resistance to change in direction; which means that the wind will have less effect on a bottle with more Inertia. The data collected was reliable because of the repetition of the launch experiment with each water level. Possible errors could include: the clinometer – as the person who was taking the angle he/she cannot automatically detect the highest point because the rocket was moving; the way we put the bottle on the launch pad – as we put the bottle in the nozzle, it leaks which makes the water level decrease, which makes the experiment biased; the launcher – it was not stable, which can affect the progress of the rocket to get to its highest point; the fins – they were made of cardboard. The more they got wet, the heavier the bottle rocket is, which makes the weight of the rocket different in every experiment; the weather – it was a bit windy which made the flight a little difficult; and lastly, the repetitions of trials – the trials should have been done more than twice to increase accuracy. To improve this experiment, the group should have done the experiment on a less windy day; the group should have done a trial and error before doing the actual experiment to adjust some modifications. The group should also have used other various water levels to make the comparison more accurate. Conclusion In conclusion, this report has investigated, designed, performed and explained an investigational experiment of water rockets through the concept of physics and experimental results. The group conducted two experiments each; three different water levels and determined the maximum water level needed to obtain the highest maximum height. It was hypothesized that if the water level in the water rocket is increased, then the chances of obtaining the maximum height will increase. This is because the greater the mass of an object, more thrust (force) is needed to make the object accelerate. Based on the evidence and gathered results, the hypothesis was correct. This is because the more water that was put in the rocket the more force it provided for it to make it fly. The modifications, such as the fins and nose cone also helped the rocket to reach its highest point.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Man Who Mistook His Wife For Hat Essays - Metaphysics, Philosophy

Man Who Mistook His Wife For Hat Men ought to know that from nothing else but the brain come joys, delights, laughter and sports, and sorrows, griefs despondency, and lamentations. And by this, in an especial manner, we acquire wisdom and knowledge, and see and hear and know what are foul and what are fair, what are bad and what are good, what are sweet and what are unsavory......And by the same organ we become mad and delirious, and fears and terrors assail us... All these things we endure from the brain when it is not healthy... In these ways I am of the opinion that the brain exercises the greatest power in the man. --Hippocrates, "On the Sacred Disease" (4th century B.C) "It is human nature to be curious about how we see and hear; why some things feel good and others hurt; how we move; how we reason, learn, remember, and forget; the nature of anger and madness"(Bear, Connors, Paradiso 3). This quote, found in my neuroscience textbook, basically sums up why we study and write about the brain. The brain has been a curiosity to man since the beginning of science. The actual term"neuroscience" is as recent as the 1970s, but the study of the brain is as old as science itself. Evolving over time, the discipline of neuroscience has undergone significant changes to become what it is today. New findings, new discoveries are always changing what we know, or think we know, about the brain. It is with this in mind, that I attempt to discuss Oliver Sacks collection of narratives. Referring to himself as a physician, Oliver Sacks has dedicated his entire life to studying the person behind neurological deficits. His interest lies not in the disease itself, but also in the person-"the suffering, afflicted, fighting, human subject-" and he presents these people in short narratives collected in The Man who Mistook His Wife for a Hat. Oliver writes these stories to teach the reader about the identity of people who fall victim to neurological diseases. He describes the experience of the victim as he/she struggles to survive his/her disease. It is this struggle, this description of persona that leads to the notion of "neurology of identity"(viii), which arouses the historic concept of the mind and the brain. In neuroscience's earliest years, a neurologist by the name of Descart spoke of the notion that there was a governing body that existed outside of the physical brain. This governor, the mind, was thought to be some sort of spiritual phenomena that worked with the physical brain to control actions, "interactional dualism". This concept of the mind led to numerous studies regarding its actual existence. Reading Oliver Sacks narratives forces me to believe that there just might be an outside force working together in some sort interactional dualism. The existence of a mind would support Sacks idea of identity; that is, that a personal identity is formulated through perceptions, our own perceptions. Oliver presents numerous stories where neurological disorders have completely impaired a person's physical ability; the ability to remember, the ability to comprehend, the ability to speak, hear. These patients, however, never lose their spiritual ability. Their ability to rejoice, to appear spiritually fulfilled, is never lost, it is only hidden. An example of this spiritual phenomena is the case of Jimmie, who had suffered from amnesia, and could not remember anything for more than two minutes, except that which was thirty years old. Jimmie had no continuity, no reality. He lived in the eighties, but his mind was in the thirties. Jimmie would erupt into panic attacks of confusion and disbelief, only to forget them a few minutes later. After frequent visits with Dr. Sacks, however, Jimmie began to fine some continuity, some reality, in what Sacks refers to as "the absoluteness of spiritual attention and act"(38). Jimmies spirit, regardless of the brain deficit, was never completely lost. His spirit, which may very well exist in his mind, or outside of the physical brain, allowed him to have temporary realities. Sacks writes about neurological deficits and how people cope with these diseases to allow us, the reader, to adventure into an unknown world. We, as normal people with no neurological disease, really have no concept of how devastating these circumstances can be to our life. Sacks, however, provides us with stories that make us appreciate our working brains. Thus it is extremely important to continue writing about the brain and its mysteries to inform the everyday person of the disasters that at some point